Mugadziri wemaruva akachengetedzwa
Nzvimbo yedu yekudyara iri mudunhu reYuannan, China.Yunnan ndiyo yakanakisa yekudyara rose muChina nekuda kwezvikonzero zvakati:
1.Mamiriro ekunze: Yunnan iri pamharadzano yenzvimbo dzinopisa uye dzinopisa, ine mamiriro ekunze anodziya uye ane hunyoro. Zuva rakakwana uye kunaya kwemvura kwakakodzera kunopa mamiriro akanaka ekukura kwemaruva.
2.Mamiriro evhu: Yunnan ine ivhu rakapfuma mumaminerari uye organic matter, iyo ine simba rakanaka pakukura nekutumbuka kwemaruva.
Altitude: Yunnan ine nzvimbo ine makomo uye ine mwero pakakwirira. Iyi geographical chimiro inokodzera kukura kwemaruva, zvichiita kuti maruva azara uye ane mavara.
3.Maitiro ekudyara echinyakare: Yunnan ane nhoroondo yakareba yekudyara rose. Varimi vemunharaunda vakaunganidza ruzivo rwekudyara rwakapfuma uye hunyanzvi uye vanogona kutarisira zvirinani kukura kwemarozi.
Zvichienderana nezvikonzero zviri pamusoro, Yunnan yave nzvimbo yakanakisa yekudyara rose muChina.
Mushure mekutanha maruva matsva, kazhinji zvinoda kutevedzera nzira kuti usvike maruva akachengetedzwa.
1.Kutora: Kutanga, maruva matsva anotorwa kubva kumunda wemaruva kana mubindu, kazhinji panguva yekunakisa kwemaruva.
2.Pre-processing: Maruva akasarudzwa anofanira kutanga agadziriswa, kusanganisira kutema matavi, kubvisa mashizha uye tsvina, nekugadzirisa unyoro hwemaruva uye kudya.
3.Drying: Nhanho inotevera ndeyokuomesa maruva, kazhinji kushandisa hygroscopic agents kana nzira dzekuomesa mhepo kuti ave nechokwadi chokuti maruva anochengetedza maitiro avo achibvisa unyoro.
4.Glue injection: Maruva akaomeswa anoda kunama. Izvi ndezvokupinza guruu inochengetedza mumasero emaruva kuchengetedza chimiro uye ruvara rwemaruva.
5.Kugadzira: Mushure mejekiseni reglue, maruva anoda kuumbwa, kazhinji kuburikidza nehuturu kana kurongwa nemaoko kuti avape chimiro chakanaka.
6.Packaging: Nhanho yekupedzisira ndeyekuputira maruva akachengetedzwa, kazhinji mubhokisi rakajeka kuratidza kunaka kwemaruva uye kudzivirira kubva pakukuvadza.
Mushure mekuita kwepamusoro, maruva anogona kuitwa maruva asingafi, achichengetedza kunaka kwavo nekunhuhwirira.